Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the joints and other parts of the body. It is known to cause inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the joints, and can lead to severe damage and deformity if left untreated. However, RA is not just limited to the joints; it can also affect other organs in the body, including the heart.
Rheumatoid heart disease (RHD) is a condition that occurs as a result of RA affecting the heart. It is a serious complication that can lead to heart failure, arrhythmias, and other life-threatening conditions. RHD occurs when the inflammation that is present in RA spreads to the heart, causing damage to the heart valves and other structures.
If you have RA, it is important to take steps to prevent the development of RHD. This includes managing your RA symptoms with medication and lifestyle changes, as well as monitoring your heart health with regular check-ups and tests.
In some cases, RHD may develop even if you are taking steps to manage your RA. If you experience symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, or swelling in the legs, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor may recommend further testing to determine if RHD is present.
Rheumatoid arthritis can also affect the knee joint, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. If you have RA of the knee, there are several things you can do to manage your symptoms and prevent further damage to the joint.
It is important to work with your doctor to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your individual needs. With the right care, it is possible to manage RA of the knee and live a full, active life.