Rupture in Descemet's membrane digital illustration

Rupture in Descemet's membrane Save


ICD-10 code: H18.33

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Rupture in Descemet's membrane: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Rupture in Descemet's membrane is a rare but serious eye condition that occurs when the innermost layer of the cornea, called the Descemet's membrane, tears or ruptures. This can result in significant vision impairment and discomfort, and requires prompt medical attention.

  1. Symptoms: The symptoms of a rupture in Descemet's membrane include sudden vision loss, pain, redness, and increased sensitivity to light. In some cases, individuals may also experience a sudden increase in eye pressure, which can cause further damage to the eye.
  2. Causes: Rupture in Descemet's membrane can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma to the eye, certain eye surgeries, and underlying eye conditions such as keratoconus.
  3. Treatment: Treatment for a rupture in Descemet's membrane typically involves surgery, which may include a corneal transplant or a procedure called Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to help manage pain and reduce inflammation.

If you experience any of the symptoms associated with a rupture in Descemet's membrane, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further damage to the eye and improve your chances of a successful recovery. Additionally, practicing good eye hygiene and protecting your eyes from trauma can help reduce your risk of developing this condition.

In conclusion, a rupture in Descemet's membrane is a serious eye condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any of the symptoms associated with this condition, seek medical attention immediately to prevent further damage to your eyes and improve your chances of a successful recovery.