Rupture of synovium, hand and fingers digital illustration

Rupture of synovium, hand and fingers Save


ICD-10 code: M66.14

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Rupture of Synovium in Hand and Fingers: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

The synovium is a thin membrane that lines the joint capsules of the hand and fingers. It produces synovial fluid, which lubricates and nourishes the joints, allowing them to move freely. However, the synovium can become damaged or ruptured due to various reasons, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of synovial rupture in the hand and fingers.

Causes of Synovial Rupture in Hand and Fingers

Synovial rupture can occur due to various reasons, including:

  1. Injury: A sudden impact or trauma to the hand or fingers can cause synovial rupture. This can happen during sports, falls, or accidents.
  2. Repetitive Strain: Overuse of the hand and fingers can cause synovial rupture over time. This can happen in people who perform repetitive tasks, such as typing or playing musical instruments.
  3. Arthritis: Arthritis can cause inflammation and damage to the synovium, which can lead to synovial rupture.
Symptoms of Synovial Rupture in Hand and Fingers

The symptoms of synovial rupture in the hand and fingers can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include:

  • Pain and tenderness in the affected joint
  • Swelling and stiffness
  • Difficulty moving the fingers or hand
  • A popping or cracking sound at the time of injury
Treatment of Synovial Rupture in Hand and Fingers

The treatment of synovial rupture in the hand and fingers depends on the severity of the injury. Mild cases may only require rest, ice, and elevation to reduce swelling and pain. More severe cases may require medical intervention, such as:

  1. Immobilization: The affected joint may need to be immobilized with a splint or cast to allow it to heal properly.
  2. Physical Therapy: Physical therapy can help to improve range of motion, reduce stiffness, and strengthen the muscles around the affected joint.
  3. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the damaged synovium and restore function to the hand and fingers.

If you suspect you have a synovial rupture in your hand or fingers, it