Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of lower end of right femur digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of lower end of right femur Save


ICD-10 code: S79.111

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Salter-Harris Type I Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Right Femur: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the lower end of the right femur is a common injury in children and adolescents. This type of fracture occurs when the growth plate, which is the area of cartilage at the end of a bone that allows it to grow, is damaged. The lower end of the right femur is the part of the thigh bone that connects to the knee joint.

The causes of this type of fracture can vary but are often the result of a sudden impact or trauma to the knee or thigh. Children and adolescents who participate in sports that involve jumping, running, or contact are at a higher risk for this type of injury.

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the lower end of the right femur include pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, there may be visible deformity or a noticeable change in the shape of the leg.

If you suspect that your child has this type of fracture, it is important to seek medical attention right away. A doctor will perform a physical exam and may order X-rays or other tests to confirm the diagnosis.

The treatment for a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the lower end of the right femur typically involves immobilizing the affected leg with a cast or brace. This allows the bone to heal properly without putting additional stress on the growth plate. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone or remove any fragments that are causing pain or interfering with healing.

  1. Rest the affected leg to allow the bone to heal
  2. Use crutches or a walker to avoid putting weight on the affected leg
  3. Wear a cast or brace to immobilize the affected leg
  4. Take pain medication as prescribed by your doctor
  5. Attend physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in the affected leg

Overall, a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the lower end of the right femur can be a painful and debilitating injury for children and adolescents. However, with prompt medical attention and proper treatment, most children are able to make a full recovery and return to their regular activities.