Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of phalanx of unspecified toe digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of phalanx of unspecified toe Save


ICD-10 code: S99.219

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Salter-Harris Type I Physeal Fracture of Phalanx of Unspecified Toe

A Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe is a specific type of bone fracture that commonly occurs in children and adolescents. This type of fracture happens when the bone growth plate, which is responsible for the growth and development of bones, is injured. The injury can cause the bone to break or fracture, leading to pain, swelling, and discomfort.

The Salter-Harris classification system for fractures is commonly used to diagnose and treat these types of injuries. A Type I fracture is the least severe of the five types and involves a separation of the growth plate from the bone. This type of fracture typically occurs in younger children whose growth plates are still active and developing.

Symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe may include pain, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. The child may also have difficulty walking or putting weight on the injured foot. In some cases, the toe may appear deformed or crooked.

Treatment Options

Treatment for a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe may involve immobilization of the affected area with a cast or splint. This allows the bone to heal and the growth plate to recover. In some cases, surgery may be required to realign the bone and promote proper healing.

Recovery from this type of injury can take several weeks to several months, depending on the severity of the fracture and the age and overall health of the child. During this time, it is important to follow the treatment plan prescribed by the healthcare provider, which may include physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises.

Prevention

Preventing Salter-Harris Type I physeal fractures of the phalanx of an unspecified toe involves taking steps to reduce the risk of injury. This may include wearing proper footwear during physical activity, avoiding rough or uneven surfaces, and using protective gear such as shin guards or helmets.

  1. Ensure that your child wears proper footwear with good support
  2. Teach your child how to avoid rough or uneven surfaces
  3. Encourage your child to use protective gear during physical activity

If your child experiences any symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe, seek medical attention right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term complications and promote a faster recovery.

Overall, a Salter-Harris Type I physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe is a