Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of left metatarsal digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of left metatarsal Save

ICD-10 code: S99.122

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of the Left Metatarsal

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the left metatarsal is a type of fracture that occurs in children and adolescents whose bones are still developing. The left metatarsal is one of the five long bones in the foot that connect the ankle to the toes. A physeal fracture happens when the fracture occurs through the growth plate, which is the area of developing tissue near the end of the bone.

Salter-Harris Type II fractures are the second most common type of physeal fracture, and they often occur in sports-related injuries or accidents. The injury usually happens when the foot is twisted or turned in an awkward manner, causing the bone to break at the growth plate.

Symptoms of Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of the Left Metatarsal

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the left metatarsal may include:

  1. Pain and swelling in the affected foot
  2. Difficulty walking or putting weight on the affected foot
  3. Tenderness or bruising near the fracture
  4. Deformity in the foot or toes

If your child experiences any of these symptoms after an injury, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. A doctor can diagnose the injury by performing a physical exam and imaging tests, such as X-rays or an MRI.

Treatment of Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of the Left Metatarsal

The treatment of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the left metatarsal depends on the severity of the injury. In some cases, the fracture may heal on its own with rest, immobilization, and physical therapy. However, more severe fractures may require surgery to realign the bone and stabilize it with pins, screws, or plates.

After treatment, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions for rehabilitation, including rest, physical therapy, and avoiding high-impact activities until the bone has fully healed.

Prevention of Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of the Left Metatarsal

While accidents and injuries cannot always be prevented, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the left metatarsal. These include: