Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of phalanx of unspecified toe digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of phalanx of unspecified toe Save


ICD-10 code: S99.229

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Phalanx of Unspecified Toe

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe is a common injury among children and adolescents. This type of injury occurs when there is a break in the bone that involves the growth plate of the toe. The growth plate is an area of developing tissue near the end of a bone that helps the bone grow and develop properly. When this area is damaged, it can impact the growth and development of the toe.

Salter-Harris Type II fractures are a type of growth plate fracture that is characterized by a break that occurs through the growth plate and extends into the bone shaft. These fractures are typically caused by a direct blow to the toe, such as from a fall or sports-related injury.

Symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. It is important to seek medical attention if these symptoms occur, as early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term complications.

  1. Diagnosis: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe, a healthcare provider will perform a physical examination and may order imaging tests, such as an X-ray or MRI.
  2. Treatment: Treatment for this type of injury may include immobilization of the toe with a splint or cast, rest, ice, elevation, and pain management. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bones and promote proper healing.
  3. Recovery: Recovery time for a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the age of the patient. In general, it can take several weeks to several months for the bone to heal completely. During this time, it is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and avoid putting weight on the affected foot.

Overall, a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the phalanx of an unspecified toe can be a painful and disruptive injury, but with prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment, most patients can achieve a full recovery and avoid long-term complications. If you suspect that you or your child may have this type of injury, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.