Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of upper end of fibula Save

Salter-Harris Type II Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Fibula: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the upper end of the fibula is a type of injury that affects the growth plate of the fibula bone, which is located near the knee. This type of fracture is commonly seen in children and adolescents, especially those who are involved in sports or other physical activities.

Causes

The most common cause of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the upper end of the fibula is a direct blow or trauma to the knee or lower leg. This can occur in a variety of ways, such as during a fall, a sports-related injury, or an accident.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the upper end of the fibula may include:

1. Pain and tenderness around the knee or lower leg
2. Swelling and bruising
3. Limited range of motion
4. Inability to bear weight on the affected leg

Treatment

The treatment for a Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the upper end of the fibula will depend on the severity of the injury. In most cases, the fracture can be treated with a cast or brace to immobilize the affected leg and allow the bone to heal. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone and stabilize it with pins or screws.

During the healing process, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and avoid putting weight on the affected leg until it has fully healed. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore strength and range of motion to the affected leg.

Conclusion

A Salter-Harris Type II physeal fracture of the upper end of the fibula can be a painful and debilitating injury, but with proper treatment and care, most patients can make a full recovery. If you suspect that you or your child may have this type of injury, it is important to seek medical attention right away to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.