Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe Save


ICD-10 code: S99.231

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Salter-Harris Type III Physeal Fracture of Phalanx of Right Toe: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the phalanx of the right toe is a common injury that occurs when the bone that connects the toe to the foot is fractured. This type of fracture is most commonly seen in children and adolescents due to the fact that their bones are still developing and are more susceptible to fractures. The fracture occurs at the growth plate, also known as the physis. The Salter-Harris classification system is used to classify fractures based on their location and the extent of the damage.

Causes

A Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the phalanx of the right toe can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  1. Direct trauma to the toe, such as dropping a heavy object on it or stubbing it
  2. Repetitive stress on the toe, such as from running or jumping
  3. A sudden twisting or bending of the toe
  4. Ankle sprain or other foot injury that causes the toe to be forced in an unnatural position
Symptoms

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the phalanx of the right toe can include:

  1. Pain and tenderness in the toe
  2. Swelling and bruising around the toe
  3. Difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot
  4. A visibly deformed or misaligned toe
Treatment

If you suspect that you or your child has a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the phalanx of the right toe, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment options may include:

  1. Immobilization of the affected toe with a cast or brace
  2. Surgical intervention to realign the bones if the fracture is severe or displaced
  3. Pain management with over-the-counter or prescription medication
  4. Physical therapy to help restore range of motion and strength to the toe

With proper treatment and care, most people with a Salter-Harris Type III physeal fracture of the phalanx of the right toe make a full recovery and are able to resume their normal activities within a few weeks to a few months.

It is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and to attend all follow-up appointments to ensure that the fracture is healing properly and there are no complications.