Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, left arm digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, left arm Save


ICD-10 code: S49.142

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Humerus, Left Arm

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture is a rare type of fracture that occurs in children and adolescents. This type of fracture affects the growth plate or physis of the bone, which can potentially lead to long-term complications if not treated properly.

In the case of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus in the left arm, the bone has been broken in a way that affects the growth plate and surrounding bone tissue. This type of fracture typically occurs in younger individuals who are still growing and developing, and can be caused by trauma or overuse injuries.

Common symptoms of this type of fracture include pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected arm. If left untreated, a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture can lead to deformity, growth abnormalities, and other long-term complications.

  1. Diagnostic Tests: To diagnose a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture, your doctor may perform a physical exam and order imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. These tests can help determine the severity of the fracture and the best course of treatment.
  2. Treatment: Treatment for this type of fracture typically involves immobilizing the affected arm in a cast or brace to allow the bone to heal properly. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone and stabilize the fracture site. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore strength and range of motion in the affected arm.
  3. Recovery: Recovery time for a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture can vary depending on the severity of the fracture and the age of the patient. Younger patients typically heal more quickly due to their increased bone density and growth potential. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions for aftercare and rehabilitation to ensure a full and speedy recovery.

If you suspect that you or your child may have a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus in the left arm, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term complications and promote a full recovery.