Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, right arm digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of humerus, right arm Save


ICD-10 code: S49.141

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Lower End of Humerus, Right Arm

A Salter-Harris type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the humerus, right arm, is a serious injury that requires immediate medical attention. The humerus is the long bone in the upper arm, and the growth plate, also known as the physis, is located at the end of the bone. When the growth plate is injured, it can affect the growth and development of the bone.

A Salter-Harris type IV fracture is a rare type of fracture that involves the growth plate and extends through the bone. It is a serious injury that can lead to long-term complications if left untreated. The fracture occurs when there is a compression force applied to the bone, which causes the growth plate to fracture and the bone to break.

  1. Symptoms: The symptoms of a Salter-Harris type IV fracture may include severe pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the arm. The child may also experience numbness or tingling in the arm.
  2. Treatment: Treatment for a Salter-Harris type IV fracture typically involves surgery to realign the bone and stabilize the growth plate. The child may also need to wear a cast or brace to keep the arm immobilized during the healing process. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help the child regain strength and mobility in the arm.
  3. Recovery: Recovery from a Salter-Harris type IV fracture can take several weeks to several months. The child will need to avoid any activities that could put stress on the arm during the healing process. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and prevent any long-term complications.

It is important to seek medical attention immediately if your child experiences any symptoms of a Salter-Harris type IV fracture. Early treatment can help prevent long-term complications and ensure proper healing of the bone and growth plate. If your child has been diagnosed with this type of fracture, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure a successful recovery.