Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of radius Save

What is a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius?

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius is a specific type of fracture that occurs in children and adolescents who are still growing. The radius is one of two bones in the forearm and is located on the thumb side. The growth plate, or physis, is the area of developing cartilage near the end of the bone that allows for growth. When this area is injured, it can result in a Salter-Harris Type IV fracture.

Symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius may include:

1. Pain and tenderness around the wrist area.
2. Swelling and bruising around the wrist.
3. Difficulty moving the wrist and arm.
4. A visible deformity or irregularity of the wrist bone.

Treatment for a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius

If your child has a suspected Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment will depend on the severity of the fracture, but may include:

1. Immobilization with a cast or splint to allow the bone to heal properly.
2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to manage pain and reduce swelling.
3. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone and promote proper healing.

Recovery time will vary depending on the severity of the fracture, but most children will need to wear a cast or splint for several weeks and may need physical therapy to help regain strength and mobility in the affected wrist.

Preventing Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fractures of the lower end of the radius

While some fractures are unavoidable, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk of your child experiencing a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the lower end of the radius:

1. Encourage your child to wear protective gear, such as wrist guards, when participating in sports or other activities that may put them at risk for injury.
2. Ensure that your child is using proper technique and form when participating in sports or other physical activities.
3. Teach your child how to fall properly to reduce the risk

   Diagnosis Codes for Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of lower end of radius | S59.24

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