Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of metatarsal Save

Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Metatarsal: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the metatarsal is a rare but serious injury that can occur in children and adolescents. This type of fracture involves a break in the bone near the growth plate, which is the area where new bone tissue is formed as a child grows.

The metatarsal is one of the long bones in the foot that connects the ankle to the toes. A Salter-Harris Type IV fracture of the metatarsal can occur from a direct blow to the foot, a fall from a height, or a traumatic injury during sports or other physical activities.

Symptoms of Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Metatarsal

1. Pain and tenderness in the foot and ankle
2. Swelling and bruising around the affected area
3. Difficulty walking or bearing weight on the foot
4. Deformity or abnormal appearance of the foot
5. Restricted range of motion in the ankle or toes

If your child experiences any of these symptoms after a traumatic injury, it is important to seek medical attention right away. A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the metatarsal can have long-term effects on your child's growth and development, so prompt treatment is essential.

Treatment for Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Metatarsal

The treatment for a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the metatarsal depends on the severity of the injury. In most cases, the doctor will recommend immobilization of the foot and ankle with a cast or brace to allow the bone to heal.

In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bones and stabilize the foot and ankle. Your child may also need physical therapy or rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility in the affected area.

Preventing Salter-Harris Type IV Physeal Fracture of Metatarsal

While it may not be possible to prevent all injuries, there are steps you can take to reduce your child's risk of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of the metatarsal.

1. Encourage your child to wear appropriate footwear and safety gear during sports and physical activities
2. Make sure your child participates in age-appropriate activities and avoids high-risk activities that are too strenuous or dangerous for their level of development
3. Teach your child proper techniques for jumping,

   Diagnosis Codes for Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of metatarsal | S99.14

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