Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe digital illustration

Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe Save


ICD-10 code: S99.241

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

What is Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe?

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe is a rare type of fracture that occurs in the growth plate of the toe bone. This type of fracture is classified as a Salter-Harris Type IV fracture, which means that the fracture extends through the growth plate and into the bone itself.

The growth plate, also known as the epiphyseal plate, is a layer of cartilage that is located at the end of long bones in children and adolescents. It is responsible for bone growth and is weaker than the surrounding bone tissue. As a result, it is more prone to injury.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe may include:

  1. Pain and swelling in the affected toe
  2. Difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot
  3. Deformity of the toe
  4. Tenderness when the affected area is touched
  5. Stiffness in the affected toe or foot
Treatment

The treatment for a Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe will depend on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, the toe may be immobilized with a splint or cast for several weeks to allow the bone to heal. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the bone and stabilize it with pins or screws.

Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore range of motion and strength to the affected toe or foot. It is important to follow the treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare provider to ensure proper healing and prevent further injury.

Conclusion

A Salter-Harris Type IV physeal fracture of phalanx of right toe is a rare but potentially serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. If you suspect that you or your child has sustained this type of fracture, seek medical care right away. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most people are able to recover fully from this type of injury.

Note: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.