Secondary cataract, also known as posterior capsule opacification (PCO), is a common complication that can occur after cataract surgery. This condition occurs when the back part of the lens capsule, which holds the artificial lens in place, becomes cloudy and thickened. This can cause vision to become blurred or hazy, and can even lead to vision loss.
The symptoms of secondary cataract can vary, but often include:
If you experience any of these symptoms after cataract surgery, it is important to contact your eye doctor right away for an evaluation.
The good news is that secondary cataract is easily treatable with a quick and painless procedure called a YAG laser capsulotomy. During this procedure, a laser is used to create a small opening in the cloudy posterior capsule, allowing light to pass through and restoring clear vision.
The procedure itself takes only a few minutes and is performed on an outpatient basis. Patients typically experience little discomfort and can return to normal activities right away.
While secondary cataract cannot always be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:
By taking these steps, you can help reduce your risk of developing secondary cataract and enjoy clear vision after cataract surgery.