Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, hand Save
ICD-10 code: M66.24
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
What is Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons in the Hand?
Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the hand is a rare condition that occurs when the tendons that connect muscles to bones in the hand tear or break without any obvious cause. This condition is usually seen in older adults and can cause significant pain and functional impairment.
Symptoms of Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons in the Hand
The most common symptom of spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the hand is sudden pain in the back of the hand or at the base of the fingers. There may also be difficulty straightening the fingers or a noticeable gap in the extensor tendons. In some cases, there may be a popping or snapping sound when the injury occurs.
Causes of Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons in the Hand
The exact cause of spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the hand is not well understood, but it is believed to be related to degenerative changes in the tendons due to aging or chronic use. Other risk factors for this condition include a history of rheumatoid arthritis, gout, or other inflammatory conditions that affect the hand.
Treatment for Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons in the Hand
The treatment for spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the hand depends on the severity of the injury and the individual's overall health. In mild cases, rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medication may be sufficient to manage symptoms. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the torn tendons and restore function to the hand.
- Rest - Resting the affected hand can help to reduce pain and inflammation.
- Ice - Applying ice to the affected area can help to reduce swelling and pain.
- Pain medication - Over-the-counter pain medication such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be effective in managing pain.
- Physical therapy - Physical therapy may be recommended to help restore strength and function to the affected hand.
- Surgery - In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the torn tendons and restore hand function.
Prevention of Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons in the Hand
While there is no guaranteed way to prevent spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the hand, there are steps that individuals can take to reduce their risk. These include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding repetitive hand motions, and seeking medical attention for any hand injuries or symptoms of inflammation.