Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, multiple sites Save
ICD-10 code: M66.29
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Spontaneous Rupture of Extensor Tendons, Multiple Sites
Spontaneous ruptures of the extensor tendons can occur due to various reasons, including repetitive stress, trauma, and degenerative changes. However, in some cases, spontaneous ruptures can occur without any apparent cause, and these are known as spontaneous ruptures of extensor tendons, multiple sites.
The extensor tendons are located on the back of the hand and are responsible for extending the fingers and wrist. Spontaneous ruptures of these tendons can result in significant disability and can affect daily activities such as writing, typing, and grasping objects.
Patients with spontaneous ruptures of extensor tendons, multiple sites, typically present with pain, swelling, and weakness in the affected hand. The diagnosis is usually made based on the patient's history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI.
Treatment options for spontaneous ruptures of extensor tendons, multiple sites, may include conservative measures such as rest, immobilization, and physical therapy. However, in cases where conservative measures are not effective, surgery may be necessary to repair the ruptured tendons.
- Conservative management options:
- Rest and immobilization: Resting the affected hand and immobilizing it with a splint or cast can help reduce pain and inflammation.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help improve range of motion and strength in the affected hand.
- Pain management: Over-the-counter pain medications such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help relieve pain and inflammation.
- Surgical management options:
- Tendon repair: Surgery to repair the ruptured tendons may involve suturing the torn ends of the tendon back together or using a graft to replace the damaged tendon.
- Tendon transfer: In cases where the ruptured tendons cannot be repaired, tendon transfer surgery may be necessary to transfer tendons from other parts of the body to replace the damaged tendons.
In conclusion, spontaneous ruptures of extensor tendons, multiple sites, can be a challenging condition to manage. Patients with this condition should seek prompt medical attention to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.