Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, shoulder digital illustration

Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, shoulder Save


ICD-10 code: M66.21

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, shoulder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

The spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the shoulder can be a painful and debilitating condition. This occurs when the tendons that attach the muscles of the shoulder to the bone are torn or ruptured. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including overuse, trauma, and degeneration.

  1. Causes: The most common cause of spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the shoulder is overuse. This is often seen in athletes who perform repetitive overhead motions, such as pitchers and tennis players. Trauma, such as a direct blow to the shoulder, can also cause a tendon to rupture. Degeneration of the tendon due to age or disease can also play a role.
  2. Symptoms: Symptoms of a spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the shoulder can include pain, weakness, and limited range of motion. You may also experience swelling or bruising around the shoulder area. In severe cases, you may notice a deformity in the shoulder or an audible popping sound at the time of injury.
  3. Treatment: Treatment for a spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the shoulder will depend on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, rest and ice may be sufficient to alleviate symptoms. Physical therapy can also be helpful in restoring range of motion and strength. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the torn tendon and restore function to the shoulder.

If you suspect that you have experienced a spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in your shoulder, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent further damage and ensure the best possible outcome.

In conclusion, a spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the shoulder can be a painful and disabling condition. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options, you can take steps to prevent injury and seek prompt medical attention if necessary.