Squamous blepharitis digital illustration

Squamous blepharitis Save


ICD-10 code: H01.02

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Squamous Blepharitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Squamous blepharitis is a type of eyelid inflammation that affects the outer layers of the eyelid. This condition can cause a variety of symptoms, including redness, itching, burning, and flaking of the skin around the eyelids. Squamous blepharitis can also lead to complications, such as chronic eye infections and the development of styes.

Causes of Squamous Blepharitis

The exact cause of squamous blepharitis is not fully understood, but it is believed to be associated with bacterial infections, seborrheic dermatitis, or allergies. In some cases, squamous blepharitis may also be caused by a reaction to medications or contact lenses.

Symptoms of Squamous Blepharitis

The symptoms of squamous blepharitis can vary from person to person, but some of the most common signs include:

  1. Redness and swelling of the eyelids
  2. Itching and burning sensations around the eyes
  3. Crusty or flaky skin around the eyelids
  4. Excessive tearing or dry eyes
  5. Sensitivity to light
Treatment for Squamous Blepharitis

Treatment for squamous blepharitis may involve a combination of self-care measures and medical interventions. Some of the most effective treatments include:

  1. Warm compresses: Applying a warm compress to the affected eye can help to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.
  2. Eyelid hygiene: Keeping the eyelids clean and free of debris can help to prevent further infection and reduce symptoms.
  3. Medications: In some cases, antibiotics or topical corticosteroids may be prescribed to treat bacterial infections or reduce inflammation.
  4. Lifestyle changes: Making changes to your diet, avoiding certain medications, and reducing exposure to allergens can help to prevent future flare-ups of squamous blepharitis.

If you are experiencing symptoms of squamous blepharitis, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan. With proper care and management, most people with squamous blepharitis can find relief from their symptoms and prevent complications.