Understanding the Strain of Achilles Tendon – Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Achilles tendon is a tough band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It is the largest tendon in the body and plays a crucial role in walking, running, jumping, and other physical activities that involve the lower leg. However, the Achilles tendon is also prone to injuries, and one of the most common ones is a strain.
A strain of Achilles tendon occurs when the tendon is overstretched or torn, leading to pain, swelling, and limited mobility in the affected area. It can happen to anyone, but athletes and people who engage in high-impact activities are more at risk. Let's look at some of the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for Achilles tendon strain.
Causes: Achilles tendon strain can happen due to various reasons, such as:
Overuse or repetitive stress on the tendon
Sudden increase in physical activity or intensity
Wearing ill-fitting shoes or shoes without proper support
Tight calf muscles or weak lower leg muscles
Age-related degeneration of the tendon
Symptoms: The symptoms of Achilles tendon strain may include:
Pain and stiffness in the back of the ankle
Swelling and tenderness around the affected area
Difficulty walking or standing on the affected leg
A popping or snapping sound at the time of injury
Treatment: Depending on the severity of the injury, the treatment options for Achilles tendon strain may include:
Resting the affected leg and avoiding activities that aggravate the pain
Ice therapy and compression to reduce swelling and inflammation
Physical therapy exercises to strengthen the muscles and improve flexibility
Orthotic devices or shoe inserts to provide support and cushioning
Medications for pain relief and anti-inflammatory effects
In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair or replace the damaged tendon.
It is essential to seek medical attention if you suspect an Achilles tendon strain, as early diagnosis and treatment can prevent further damage and promote faster recovery. With proper rest, rehabilitation, and preventive measures, most people can recover from an Achilles tendon strain and return to their regular activities without any long-term complications.
In conclusion, Achilles tendon strain is a
Diagnosis Codes for Strain of Achilles tendon | S86.01