Subacute osteomyelitis Save
ICD-10 code: M86.2
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
What is Subacute Osteomyelitis?
Subacute osteomyelitis is a bone infection that develops over a period of weeks to months. Unlike acute osteomyelitis, which is a sudden and severe infection, subacute osteomyelitis is a slow-developing condition that can be difficult to diagnose.
Symptoms of Subacute Osteomyelitis
The symptoms of subacute osteomyelitis can be similar to those of acute osteomyelitis, but they tend to be less severe. Some common symptoms include:
- Chronic pain in the affected bone
- Fever and chills
- Swelling and redness around the affected area
- Drainage from the affected area
- Difficulty moving the affected limb
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve your chances of a full recovery.
Causes of Subacute Osteomyelitis
Subacute osteomyelitis is typically caused by a bacterial infection that spreads to the bone. The infection can enter the bone through an open wound or surgery, or it can spread from another part of the body through the bloodstream.
Some people are at higher risk of developing subacute osteomyelitis, including those with weakened immune systems, diabetes, or peripheral vascular disease. It is also more common in older adults and children.
Treatment of Subacute Osteomyelitis
Treatment for subacute osteomyelitis typically involves antibiotics to kill the infection and surgery to remove any dead or infected bone tissue. In some cases, a bone graft may be necessary to replace the damaged bone.
It is important to follow your doctor's instructions closely during treatment and to take all prescribed antibiotics as directed, even if your symptoms improve. Failure to complete the full course of antibiotics can lead to a recurrence of the infection.
Prevention of Subacute Osteomyelitis
There are several steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing subacute osteomyelitis, including:
- Keeping wounds clean and covered
- Practicing good hygiene, including washing your hands regularly
- Managing underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes
- Getting prompt medical attention for any signs of infection
By taking these steps, you can help protect yourself and reduce your risk of developing subacute osteomyelitis.