The cervical vertebrae are the seven bones that make up the neck. They are responsible for supporting the head and allowing it to move in various directions. When one or more of these vertebrae move out of their normal position, it is known as a subluxation or dislocation. This condition can cause pain, stiffness, and limited mobility.
Subluxation is a partial dislocation where the vertebrae are still in contact with each other, but their alignment is altered. Dislocation, on the other hand, is a complete separation of the vertebrae. Both subluxation and dislocation can occur due to trauma, such as whiplash or a fall, or due to degenerative conditions such as osteoarthritis.
Some symptoms of subluxation and dislocation include neck pain, headaches, numbness or tingling in the arms or hands, and limited range of motion in the neck. In severe cases, the spinal cord can be compressed, leading to weakness or paralysis in the arms or legs, difficulty breathing, or loss of bladder or bowel control.
If you are experiencing symptoms of subluxation or dislocation of cervical vertebrae, it is important to seek medical attention. Your healthcare provider can perform a physical exam and imaging tests to determine the extent of the damage and recommend an appropriate treatment plan.
Prevention is key when it comes to subluxation and dislocation of cervical vertebrae. Wearing protective gear during sports or other high-impact activities, maintaining good posture, and seeking treatment for any underlying conditions can help to reduce your risk of developing this condition.
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