Subluxation of acromioclavicular joint Save

What is Subluxation of Acromioclavicular Joint?

Subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint is a medical condition that occurs when the clavicle and the scapula move out of their normal position. This condition is also referred to as shoulder separation, and it may occur as a result of a direct blow or fall on the shoulder. Subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint is common in athletes who participate in contact sports such as football, rugby, and hockey.

Symptoms of Subluxation of Acromioclavicular Joint

Some of the common symptoms of subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint include:

1. Pain in the shoulder joint
2. Tenderness around the joint
3. Swelling and bruising around the shoulder
4. A popping or clicking sensation when moving the shoulder
5. Difficulty lifting the arm or moving the shoulder

Treatment of Subluxation of Acromioclavicular Joint

Treatment for subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint depends on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, conservative treatment such as rest, ice, compression, and elevation may be sufficient to reduce pain and swelling. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or reconstruct the damaged joint.

Physical therapy is also an important part of treatment for subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint. A physical therapist can help the patient to regain strength and range of motion in the shoulder joint, and to prevent future injuries.

Prevention of Subluxation of Acromioclavicular Joint

The best way to prevent subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint is to avoid activities that increase the risk of injury. This includes contact sports such as football, rugby, and hockey. Athletes who participate in these sports should wear protective gear, such as shoulder pads and helmets, to reduce the risk of injury.

It is also important to maintain good posture and to avoid carrying heavy loads on one shoulder. Strengthening exercises for the shoulder and upper back muscles can also help to prevent subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint.

Conclusion

Subluxation of the acromioclavicular joint is a painful and potentially serious injury that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most patients can regain full function of the shoulder joint and return to their normal activities.