Superficial (capsular) laceration of spleen digital illustration

Superficial (capsular) laceration of spleen Save


ICD-10 code: S36.030

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Superficial (capsular) laceration of spleen - Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

A superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen is a type of spleen injury that happens when the outer layer of the spleen, known as the capsule, is torn. This type of injury is considered less severe than a deep laceration but can still cause a lot of pain and discomfort.

Symptoms of Superficial (Capsular) Laceration of Spleen

The symptoms of a superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  1. Pain in the upper left abdomen
  2. Tenderness when the area is touched
  3. Abdominal swelling
  4. Nausea and vomiting
  5. Dizziness or lightheadedness
  6. Pale skin
Causes of Superficial (Capsular) Laceration of Spleen

A superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen can occur due to various reasons. Some of the most common causes include:

  1. Blunt force trauma to the abdomen
  2. Motor vehicle accidents
  3. Falls
  4. Sports injuries
  5. Physical assault
Treatment of Superficial (Capsular) Laceration of Spleen

The treatment of a superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen depends on the severity of the injury. In most cases, the injury can be treated without surgery. However, if the injury is severe, surgery may be required to remove the damaged part of the spleen.

Other treatment options may include:

  1. Rest and pain medication
  2. Ice packs to reduce swelling
  3. Blood transfusions or other types of medical intervention if there is significant blood loss
  4. Observation in a hospital setting to monitor the injury and ensure there are no complications

If you suspect you have a superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Delaying treatment can lead to serious complications, such as internal bleeding, which can be life-threatening.

Overall, a superficial (capsular) laceration of the spleen can be a painful and uncomfortable injury. However, with proper treatment and care, most people