A torus fracture, also known as a buckle fracture, is a common type of injury that occurs in children. It is characterized by a compression of the bone, which causes it to bulge outwards. A torus fracture can occur in any bone, but it is most common in the lower end of the radius.
Children are more susceptible to torus fractures because their bones are still growing and are therefore softer and more flexible than adult bones. The injury is usually caused by a fall on an outstretched hand, which puts pressure on the lower end of the radius.
The symptoms of a torus fracture include pain, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. The child may also have difficulty moving their wrist or arm, and they may complain of numbness or tingling in their fingers. In some cases, the bone may be visibly deformed.
The treatment for a torus fracture involves immobilizing the affected area with a cast or splint. This will help to keep the bone in place and allow it to heal properly. In most cases, the cast or splint will need to be worn for four to six weeks.
In addition to immobilization, the child may need to take pain medication to manage their discomfort. They may also need to undergo physical therapy to help regain strength and flexibility in the affected area.
There are several steps that parents and caregivers can take to help prevent torus fractures in children. These include:
By taking these steps, parents and caregivers can help to reduce the risk of torus fractures and other types of injuries in children.