Toxic effect of arsenic and its compounds, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T57.0X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Toxic Effect of Arsenic and its Compounds: Intentional Self-Harm
Intentional self-harm is a major public health concern worldwide. It is estimated that over 800,000 people die each year due to intentional self-harm. One method of intentional self-harm that is often overlooked is the ingestion of arsenic and its compounds. Arsenic is a highly toxic substance that can cause serious health problems and even death.
Arsenic and its compounds are widely used in industry, agriculture, and medicine. They are also found in some drinking water sources and foods. Exposure to arsenic can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. Chronic exposure to low levels of arsenic can lead to skin lesions, peripheral neuropathy, and various cancers, including skin, lung, bladder, and kidney cancers.
Intentional ingestion of arsenic and its compounds is a common method of self-harm, particularly in developing countries where it is readily available and inexpensive. Ingestion of arsenic can cause acute symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and cardiac arrhythmias. Severe poisoning can result in multi-organ failure and death.
If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of arsenic poisoning, seek medical attention immediately. Treatment consists of supportive care, including fluid and electrolyte replacement, and chelation therapy to remove the arsenic from the body. However, the prognosis for severe cases of arsenic poisoning is poor, and long-term complications such as neuropathy and cancer may develop.
- Toxic effects of arsenic and its compounds
- Intentional self-harm and arsenic ingestion
- Symptoms of arsenic poisoning
- Treatment for arsenic poisoning
- Long-term complications of arsenic poisoning
In conclusion, intentional self-harm by ingestion of arsenic and its compounds is a serious public health concern. It is important to be aware of the toxic effects of arsenic and to seek medical attention immediately if symptoms of poisoning are present. Prevention of intentional self-harm by limiting access to arsenic and providing mental health support can also help reduce the incidence of this type of self-harm.