Toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds, assault digital illustration

Toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds, assault Save


ICD-10 code: T56.3X3

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds, assault

Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal element that is widely distributed in the environment and is a byproduct of various industrial processes. Its compounds are used in electroplating, pigment production, and the manufacture of batteries.

Exposure to cadmium and its compounds can have severe toxic effects on the human body. Cadmium is a carcinogen that can cause lung cancer and prostate cancer. It can also lead to kidney damage, osteoporosis, and hypertension.

The toxic effects of cadmium and its compounds can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or dermal contact. The most common route of exposure is through inhalation of cadmium fumes or dust in the workplace. Workers in industries such as battery manufacturing, smelting, and welding are at the highest risk of exposure.

Long-term exposure to cadmium can also result in cadmium poisoning, which can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, it can lead to respiratory failure and death.

Assault on the environment

Cadmium and its compounds not only pose a threat to human health but also to the environment. Cadmium is a persistent pollutant that can accumulate in soil, water, and food. It can enter the food chain through contaminated soil and water, leading to the bioaccumulation of cadmium in plants and animals.

Cadmium pollution can also have detrimental effects on soil quality, reducing soil fertility and crop yields. It can also contaminate groundwater, making it unfit for human consumption.

Conclusion

Cadmium and its compounds have significant toxic effects on both human health and the environment. It is important to take steps to reduce exposure to cadmium, particularly in the workplace. Employers should provide adequate protective equipment and ensure proper ventilation in areas where cadmium is used. The use of cadmium in consumer products should also be regulated to reduce exposure to the general public.

  1. Exposure to cadmium and its compounds can have severe toxic effects on the human body.
  2. The most common route of exposure is through inhalation of cadmium fumes or dust in the workplace.
  3. Cadmium and its compounds not only pose a threat to human health but also to the environment.
  4. Cadmium pollution can also have detrimental effects on soil quality, reducing soil fertility and crop yields.
  5. It is important to take steps to reduce exposure to cadmium, particularly in the workplace.