Toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds, intentional self-harm digital illustration

Toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds, intentional self-harm Save


ICD-10 code: T56.3X2

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Toxic Effect of Cadmium and Its Compounds on Intentional Self-Harm

Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal that is commonly used in various industrial processes, including battery production, metal plating, and plastic manufacturing. Exposure to cadmium can occur in the workplace or through contaminated air, water, and food sources. The toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds on human health has been extensively studied, and it has been linked to various health problems, including cancer, kidney disease, and bone loss. However, the toxic effect of cadmium on intentional self-harm is less well-known but equally important.

Intentional self-harm, also known as suicide, is a significant public health problem worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), suicide is the second leading cause of death among individuals aged 15 to 29 years. There are various risk factors associated with intentional self-harm, including mental illness, substance abuse, and social isolation. However, recent studies have also linked cadmium exposure to an increased risk of intentional self-harm.

  1. Neurotoxicity: Cadmium exposure has been shown to cause damage to the central nervous system, leading to cognitive impairment, depression, and anxiety. These neurological effects can increase the risk of intentional self-harm.
  2. Oxidative stress: Cadmium exposure can also cause oxidative stress, which can lead to cellular damage and inflammation. This can contribute to the development of mental health disorders, including depression and anxiety, increasing the risk of intentional self-harm.
  3. Hormonal disruption: Cadmium exposure has been shown to disrupt the endocrine system, leading to hormonal imbalances. This can contribute to the development of mood disorders, including depression and anxiety, increasing the risk of intentional self-harm.

It is important to note that intentional self-harm is a complex issue with multiple risk factors. Cadmium exposure is just one of many factors that can contribute to the development of mental health disorders and intentional self-harm. However, reducing exposure to cadmium and other toxic substances can help reduce the risk of intentional self-harm, particularly in individuals with other risk factors.

In conclusion, the toxic effect of cadmium and its compounds on intentional self-harm is an important public health issue that deserves more attention. By reducing exposure to cadmium and other toxic substances, we can help reduce the risk of intentional self-harm and improve overall mental health and well-being.