Toxic effect of chromium and its compounds, assault digital illustration

Toxic effect of chromium and its compounds, assault Save


ICD-10 code: T56.2X3

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Toxic Effect of Chromium and its Compounds, Assault

Chromium is a chemical element that is widely used in various industrial processes, such as electroplating, leather tanning, and the production of stainless steel. However, exposure to chromium and its compounds can cause serious health problems, including cancer, lung diseases, and skin irritation. In this article, we will discuss the toxic effects of chromium and its compounds, and how to protect yourself from them.

  1. Cancer: Chromium is classified as a carcinogen, which means it can cause cancer. When inhaled, chromium particles can lodge in the lungs and cause lung cancer. Workers who are exposed to high levels of chromium in their workplace are at a higher risk of developing lung cancer. In addition, exposure to chromium can also cause other types of cancer, such as stomach and liver cancer.
  2. Lung diseases: Chromium can also cause various lung diseases, such as chronic bronchitis, asthma, and emphysema. These conditions can cause difficulty breathing, coughing, and chest pain. In severe cases, they can lead to respiratory failure and death.
  3. Skin irritation: Exposure to chromium can also cause skin irritation, such as redness, itching, and swelling. This is because chromium is highly corrosive and can damage the skin. Workers who handle chromium and its compounds are advised to wear protective clothing and gloves to prevent skin contact.
  4. Protecting Yourself: If you work with chromium or its compounds, it is important to take precautions to protect yourself from exposure. This includes wearing protective clothing and gloves, using ventilation systems to remove chromium particles from the air, and washing your hands and face thoroughly after handling chromium. In addition, you should also seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of chromium poisoning, such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or skin irritation.

Chromium and its compounds are widely used in various industries, but they can also pose serious health risks to workers who are exposed to them. By taking precautions and protecting yourself from exposure, you can reduce your risk of developing health problems related to chromium. If you have any concerns about your exposure to chromium, you should consult with your employer or a medical professional.