Toxic effect of corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances, intentional self-harm Save

Toxic Effect of Corrosive Alkalis and Alkali-Like Substances, Intentional Self-Harm

Intentional self-harm is a major public health concern worldwide. It is the act of deliberately injuring oneself with the intention of ending one's life or causing harm to oneself. One of the methods used in self-harm involves the ingestion of corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances. These substances, when ingested, cause severe damage to the body, leading to life-threatening complications.

Corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances are commonly found in household cleaning products, such as drain cleaners, oven cleaners, and toilet bowl cleaners. They are also present in some industrial products, such as batteries and cement. These substances are highly toxic and can cause severe damage to the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system, and other organs of the body.

When ingested, corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances can cause chemical burns to the mouth, throat, and stomach. The severity of the damage depends on the concentration and amount of the substance ingested. The damage can lead to necrosis, perforation, and bleeding of the affected organs. In severe cases, the damage can be fatal.

The symptoms of corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substance ingestion include severe pain in the mouth, throat, and abdomen, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, and diarrhea. In some cases, there may be signs of shock, such as low blood pressure and rapid heartbeat. If you suspect that someone has ingested a corrosive substance, seek medical attention immediately.

1. Do not induce vomiting or give anything to drink.
2. Do not try to neutralize the substance with an acid or alkali, as this may worsen the damage.

Prevention is the key to reducing the incidence of intentional self-harm involving corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances. It is important to keep these substances out of the reach of children and individuals with a history of self-harm. Proper labeling and storage of these substances can also help prevent accidental ingestion.

In conclusion, intentional self-harm involving corrosive alkalis and alkali-like substances is a serious public health issue. These substances are highly toxic and can cause severe damage to the body, leading to life-threatening complications. If you or someone you know is struggling with self-harm, seek help immediately.