Toxic effect of ingested berries, undetermined digital illustration

Toxic effect of ingested berries, undetermined Save


ICD-10 code: T62.1X4

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Toxic Effect of Ingested Berries, Undetermined

While berries are a popular and healthy food choice, there are certain types of berries that can be toxic if ingested. Some of these toxic berries include pokeweed, holly berries, and mistletoe berries. However, there are many other types of berries that may have toxic effects, but the extent of their toxicity is still undetermined.

The toxic effects of ingesting berries can range from mild to severe. Common symptoms of berry poisoning include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In some cases, more severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, seizures, and coma can occur. The severity of the symptoms depends on the type of berry ingested, the amount consumed, and the individual's sensitivity to the toxins.

It is important to note that not all berries are toxic and many are perfectly safe to eat. However, it can be difficult to determine which berries are safe and which are not, especially if you are not familiar with the various types of berries that are available. It is always best to err on the side of caution and avoid eating any berries that you are unsure about.

  1. Pokeweed Berries: These berries can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other gastrointestinal symptoms. In severe cases, they can cause respiratory distress and even death.
  2. Holly Berries: Holly berries contain a toxin called theobromine, which can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, it can cause seizures, heart arrhythmias, and even death.
  3. Mistletoe Berries: Mistletoe berries contain several toxins, including viscotoxins and lectins. Ingesting these berries can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, as well as more severe symptoms such as seizures and cardiovascular collapse.

If you suspect that you or someone else has ingested toxic berries, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment for berry poisoning may include inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal, and providing supportive care to manage symptoms.

In conclusion, while berries can be a healthy and delicious food choice, it is important to be aware of the potential toxic effects of certain types of berries. If you are unsure about the safety of a particular berry, it is best to avoid it altogether. If you do experience symptoms of berry poisoning, seek medical attention right away to ensure prompt and effective treatment.