Toxic effect of mercury and its compounds, assault Save
ICD-10 code: T56.1X3
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Toxic Effect of Mercury and its Compounds, Assault
Mercury is a highly toxic heavy metal that can cause serious health problems in both humans and animals. Exposure to mercury can occur through various sources, including contaminated food and water, dental fillings, and occupational exposure. Mercury can also be found in many consumer products, such as thermometers, batteries, and fluorescent light bulbs.
Mercury can exist in several different forms, including elemental mercury, inorganic mercury compounds, and organic mercury compounds. Each of these forms has different toxic effects on the body. Elemental mercury, which is a liquid metal, can vaporize at room temperature and can be easily inhaled. Inhaling mercury vapor can cause damage to the lungs, kidneys, and nervous system. Inorganic mercury compounds, such as mercuric chloride and mercuric sulfide, can cause gastrointestinal problems and damage to the kidneys and nervous system. Organic mercury compounds, such as methylmercury, can accumulate in the body and cause damage to the nervous system.
Mercury poisoning can cause a range of symptoms, including tremors, memory loss, irritability, and depression. In severe cases, mercury poisoning can lead to coma and death. Children and fetuses are particularly vulnerable to the toxic effects of mercury, as their developing nervous systems are more sensitive to the damage caused by mercury exposure.
- Mercury in the Environment
- Mercury in Food and Water
- Mercury from Dental Fillings
- Mercury in Consumer Products
- Mercury in Occupational Settings
There are several steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of mercury exposure. These include:
- Avoiding consumption of fish with high levels of mercury, such as shark, swordfish, and king mackerel
- Using alternatives to mercury-containing products, such as digital thermometers and LED light bulbs
- Properly disposing of products that contain mercury, such as batteries and fluorescent light bulbs
- Following proper safety procedures when handling mercury in occupational settings
- Consulting with a dental professional about the use of mercury-based dental fillings
Overall, it is important to be aware of the potential sources of mercury exposure and to take steps to reduce the risk of exposure. By taking these precautions, individuals can help protect themselves and their families from the toxic effects of mercury.