Toxic effect of thallium, undetermined Save
ICD-10 code: T56.814
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Toxic effect of thallium, undetermined
Thallium is a toxic heavy metal that is naturally occurring in the environment. It is used in various industries, including electronic manufacturing, and as a rat poison. Thallium poisoning can cause severe health problems, and its toxic effects are still undetermined.
Symptoms of Thallium Poisoning
Thallium poisoning symptoms can vary depending on the level of exposure and the duration of exposure. The symptoms of thallium poisoning can range from mild to severe. Some of the common symptoms of thallium poisoning include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Muscle pain
- Headaches
- Confusion
- Coma
Thallium can enter the body through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. The most common route of exposure is through ingestion, where it can cause severe damage to the digestive system. It can also lead to neurological damage, kidney damage, and liver damage.
Treatment for Thallium Poisoning
Thallium poisoning is considered a medical emergency, and immediate treatment is necessary. The first step in treating thallium poisoning is to remove the individual from the source of exposure. Afterward, medical professionals may administer activated charcoal to reduce absorption and administer medications to manage symptoms.
In severe cases, medical professionals may need to perform chelation therapy, a treatment that involves administering medication to remove heavy metals from the body. Dialysis may also be necessary if the individual has severe kidney damage. However, the long-term effects of thallium poisoning are still unknown, and further research is required to determine the full extent of its toxic effects.
Conclusion
Thallium is a toxic heavy metal that can cause severe health problems, and its toxic effects are still undetermined. To prevent thallium poisoning, individuals should avoid exposure to thallium-containing products and ensure that they follow safety protocols in workplaces where thallium is used. If you suspect that you have been exposed to thallium, seek medical attention immediately.