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Toxic effect of venom of centipedes and venomous millipedes, intentional self-harm Save

ICD-10 code: T63.412

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Toxic Effect of Venom of Centipedes and Venomous Millipedes, Intentional Self-harm

Centipedes and millipedes are arthropods that are typically known for their numerous legs. However, some species of centipedes and millipedes are venomous. These venoms are complex cocktails of proteins and other molecules that can cause a range of symptoms, from mild pain to severe tissue damage and even death in some cases. Unfortunately, some people intentionally expose themselves to these venoms as a form of self-harm.

The Toxicity of Centipede Venom

Centipedes are known for their speed and agility, which they use to capture prey. However, some species of centipedes can also use their venom to subdue their prey. The venom of centipedes contains a variety of toxic molecules, including enzymes that can break down tissues, neurotoxins that affect the nervous system, and hemolytic toxins that can destroy red blood cells. When humans are bitten by a venomous centipede, they may experience symptoms such as pain, swelling, redness, and numbness. In rare cases, the venom can cause severe allergic reactions or even death.

The Toxicity of Millipede Venom

Millipedes are often thought of as harmless creatures, but some species of millipedes are venomous. The venom of millipedes contains a variety of toxic molecules, including irritants that can cause pain and swelling, as well as chemicals that can cause allergic reactions. When humans come into contact with venomous millipedes, they may experience symptoms such as pain, itching, and redness. In rare cases, the venom can cause more severe symptoms, such as blistering or necrosis.

Intentional Self-harm with Centipede and Millipede Venom

Unfortunately, some people intentionally expose themselves to centipede and millipede venom as a form of self-harm. This behavior is known as zoopharmacognosy, which is the use of animal toxins or other natural substances for their psychoactive effects. In some cultures, centipede and millipede venom are believed to have medicinal properties or spiritual significance. However, the intentional exposure to these venoms can be extremely dangerous and can lead to severe symptoms or even death.

  1. Some people intentionally expose themselves to centipede and millipede venom as a form of self-harm.
  2. Centipede venom contains enzymes, neurotoxins, and hemolytic toxins that can cause pain, swelling, and numbness in humans.
  3. Millipede venom contains irritants and chemicals that can cause pain, itching, and redness in humans.