Toxic effects of tetrachloroethylene Save

Toxic effects of tetrachloroethylene

Tetrachloroethylene or perchloroethylene (PERC) is a colorless liquid widely used for dry cleaning of fabrics, degreasing of metals, and as a solvent in various industrial processes. However, exposure to tetrachloroethylene can cause severe health problems and toxic effects on human health.

1. Neurological effects: Prolonged exposure to tetrachloroethylene can lead to neurological effects such as dizziness, headaches, confusion, and even seizures. It can also cause damage to the nervous system, resulting in tremors and loss of coordination.
2. Reproductive effects: Tetrachloroethylene can affect both male and female reproductive systems. In females, it can lead to menstrual irregularities and decreased fertility. In males, it can cause decreased sperm count and motility.
3. Cancer: Tetrachloroethylene has been classified as a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). It has been linked to various types of cancer, including bladder, kidney, and liver cancer.
4. Liver and kidney damage: Tetrachloroethylene exposure can cause damage to the liver and kidneys. It can lead to liver dysfunction, which can result in jaundice and even liver failure. It can also cause damage to the kidneys, resulting in renal failure.
5. Respiratory effects: Tetrachloroethylene can cause respiratory problems such as coughing, chest pain, and shortness of breath. It can also cause asthma and other respiratory disorders.

It is important to take precautions when working with tetrachloroethylene. Protective equipment such as gloves, respirators, and eye protection should be worn when handling the chemical. Proper ventilation is also essential to reduce exposure to the toxic fumes.

If you suspect exposure to tetrachloroethylene, seek medical attention immediately. Early detection and treatment can prevent further damage to your health.

In conclusion, tetrachloroethylene is a highly toxic chemical that can cause severe health problems. It is crucial to take all necessary precautions while handling the chemical to reduce exposure and prevent potential health hazards.