Transient synovitis, hip digital illustration

Transient synovitis, hip Save


ICD-10 code: M67.35

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Transient Synovitis of the Hip

Transient synovitis of the hip, also known as toxic synovitis, is a common condition that affects children between the ages of 3 and 10. It is a temporary inflammation of the hip joint that causes pain and discomfort.

The exact cause of transient synovitis is unknown, but it is believed to be triggered by a viral infection or injury. It is more common in boys than girls and typically occurs in the fall and winter months.

  1. Symptoms
    • Pain in the hip or groin
    • Limping or difficulty walking
    • Fever
    • Irritability
    • Decreased appetite
  2. Diagnosis
    • Physical exam
    • X-rays
    • Ultrasound
    • Blood tests
  3. Treatment
    • Rest
    • Pain relief medication
    • Anti-inflammatory medication
    • Physical therapy
    • In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary

Most children with transient synovitis recover fully within a few weeks with proper treatment. However, in rare cases, the condition can lead to complications such as aseptic necrosis, a condition that affects blood supply to the bone and can cause permanent damage.

It is important for parents to seek medical attention if their child experiences persistent hip pain or difficulty walking. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and ensure a full recovery.

Conclusion

Transient synovitis of the hip is a common condition that affects children between the ages of 3 and 10. It is a temporary inflammation of the hip joint that is usually triggered by a viral infection or injury. While most children recover fully with proper treatment, it is important for parents to seek medical attention if their child experiences persistent hip pain or difficulty walking.