Traumatic rupture of collateral ligament of left index finger at metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint digital illustration

Traumatic rupture of collateral ligament of left index finger at metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint Save


ICD-10 code: S63.411

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Traumatic Rupture of Collateral Ligament of Left Index Finger at Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joint

A traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament of the left index finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint is a common injury that often results from forceful impact or twisting of the finger. This condition is characterized by severe pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected finger.

When left untreated, a traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament can result in chronic pain, instability, and weakness in the affected finger. However, with prompt and appropriate management, most patients can achieve a full recovery and regain normal function of their finger.

Causes and Symptoms

The collateral ligament of the finger is responsible for stabilizing the joint and preventing excessive movement. When this ligament is subjected to excessive force or twisting, it may rupture and cause severe pain and swelling in the affected finger.

Common causes of a traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament of the left index finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint include sports injuries, falls, and accidents.

Patients with this condition typically experience sharp pain, swelling, and bruising at the site of the injury. They may also have difficulty moving their finger and may feel a sense of instability in the joint.

Treatment Options

Treatment for a traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament of the left index finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint typically involves a combination of conservative management and surgical intervention.

  1. Conservative Management
    • Immobilization of the affected finger using a splint or cast to promote healing and prevent further injury
    • Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises to improve range of motion and strength in the affected finger
    • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation
  2. Surgical Intervention
    • For severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or reconstruct the damaged collateral ligament using sutures or grafts

Patients with a traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament of the left index finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint should seek prompt medical attention to ensure proper management and prevent complications.

Conclusion

A traumatic rupture of the collateral ligament of the left index finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint can be a painful and debilitating condition,