Traumatic rupture of volar plate of unspecified finger at metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint digital illustration

Traumatic rupture of volar plate of unspecified finger at metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint Save


ICD-10 code: S63.439

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Traumatic Rupture of Volar Plate of Unspecified Finger at Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joint: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A traumatic rupture of the volar plate of an unspecified finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint is a medical condition that occurs due to a sudden injury or trauma to the finger. The volar plate is a thick ligament that connects the bones of the finger at the joint and helps to stabilize the finger during movement.

A traumatic rupture of the volar plate can cause severe pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the finger. If left untreated, it can lead to joint instability, deformity, and chronic pain.

Causes of Traumatic Rupture of Volar Plate

The most common causes of a traumatic rupture of the volar plate include:

  1. Direct trauma to the finger, such as a fall or impact
  2. Forceful hyperextension of the finger
  3. Forceful flexion of the finger
  4. Twisting of the finger

People who participate in sports or activities that involve repetitive hand movements or are at risk of falls or impacts are more likely to experience a traumatic rupture of the volar plate.

Symptoms of Traumatic Rupture of Volar Plate

The most common symptoms of a traumatic rupture of the volar plate include:

  • Pain and tenderness at the joint
  • Swelling and bruising around the joint
  • Difficulty moving the finger
  • A popping or snapping sound at the time of injury

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment of Traumatic Rupture of Volar Plate

The treatment for a traumatic rupture of the volar plate depends on the severity of the injury. In mild cases, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) can help to reduce swelling and pain. In more severe cases, immobilization of the finger with a splint or cast may be necessary to allow the ligament to heal.

In some cases, surgery may be required to repair the volar plate. This is typically reserved for cases where the ligament is completely torn or the joint is unstable.

If you suspect that you have a traumatic rupture of the volar plate, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Prompt treatment can help to prevent complications and ensure a full recovery.