Trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis, is a condition that affects the fingers and thumb. It occurs when the tendons in the fingers become inflamed, causing them to swell and catch on the surrounding tissue. This can make it difficult or even impossible to straighten the affected finger or thumb.
There are several factors that can contribute to the development of trigger finger. These include:
If you suspect you may have trigger finger, it's important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment for trigger finger depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, rest and immobilization may be enough to ease symptoms. Your doctor may also recommend non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce swelling and pain.
In more severe cases, your doctor may recommend corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to release the affected tendon.
While trigger finger can affect any finger or thumb, it is most common in the ring finger. This is because the tendons in the ring finger are longer than those in the other fingers, making them more susceptible to inflammation and swelling.
While it's not always possible to prevent trigger finger, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. These include:
If you suspect you may have trigger finger, it's important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. With the right care, most people with trigger finger are able to fully recover and return to their normal activities.