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Trigger thumb Save


ICD-10 code: M65.31

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

What is Trigger Thumb?

Trigger thumb, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis, is a condition where the tendon that controls the movement of your thumb becomes inflamed and irritated. This can cause your thumb to catch or lock in a bent position, making it difficult to straighten or move.

What causes Trigger Thumb?

Trigger thumb can be caused by repetitive movements or overuse of the thumb, such as gripping or grasping objects for long periods of time. It can also be caused by medical conditions such as arthritis or diabetes, which can lead to inflammation and swelling of the tendons in the hand and wrist.

What are the symptoms of Trigger Thumb?

The symptoms of trigger thumb include pain and stiffness in the thumb, as well as a popping or clicking sensation when you try to move it. You may also notice a bump or nodule on the palm side of your hand, near the base of your thumb.

How is Trigger Thumb treated?

Treatment for trigger thumb typically involves rest, ice, and anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling. Your doctor may also recommend physical therapy exercises to help improve the range of motion in your thumb. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to release the tendon and allow for normal movement of the thumb.

  1. Rest and Ice: Resting your hand and applying ice to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and pain.
  2. Anti-inflammatory Medications: Over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or aspirin can help reduce pain and swelling.
  3. Physical Therapy: Exercises to improve the strength and flexibility of your thumb may be recommended by your doctor or physical therapist.
  4. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to release the tendon and allow for normal movement of the thumb.
Conclusion

If you are experiencing pain or stiffness in your thumb, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. With proper rest, medication, and therapy, most cases of trigger thumb can be successfully treated without the need for surgery.

However, if you do require surgery, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions for post-operative care to ensure proper healing and recovery.