Tuberculosis complicating childbirth Save
ICD-10 code: O98.02
Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Tuberculosis Complicating Childbirth
Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and primarily affects the lungs. However, TB can also spread to other parts of the body, including the reproductive system, which can lead to complications during pregnancy and childbirth.
When TB affects the reproductive system, it can lead to several complications during childbirth. These include:
- Increased risk of premature delivery
- Intrauterine growth restriction
- Low birth weight
- Increased risk of maternal mortality
Additionally, TB can be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth, leading to neonatal TB, which can be life-threatening.
It is important for pregnant women who have TB to receive proper treatment to reduce the risk of complications during childbirth. This includes taking antibiotics and getting regular checkups to monitor the health of both mother and baby.
Preventing TB is also crucial to reduce the risk of complications during childbirth. This can be done by:
- Getting vaccinated against TB
- Taking precautions to avoid exposure to TB, such as wearing a mask in crowded areas and avoiding close contact with people who have TB
- Getting tested for TB if you have been exposed to someone with TB or have symptoms such as coughing, fever, and weight loss
Overall, TB can complicate childbirth and lead to serious health risks for both mother and baby. Pregnant women should take steps to prevent TB and seek proper treatment if they have been diagnosed with the disease.