Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic arthropathy Save
ICD-10 code: E11.61
Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Diabetic Arthropathy
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that results from the body's inability to use insulin properly. This condition can lead to several complications, including diabetic arthropathy, which affects the joints.
Diabetic arthropathy is a type of joint disease that occurs in people with diabetes. It is characterized by joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, which can significantly affect the patient's quality of life. The condition is caused by the accumulation of sugar in the joints, leading to damage to the cartilage and other joint tissues.
The symptoms of diabetic arthropathy can vary from mild to severe, depending on the extent of joint damage. In some cases, the patient may experience joint deformities, making it difficult to perform daily activities. The condition can affect any joint in the body, but it is more common in the hands, knees, and feet.
There are several treatment options available for diabetic arthropathy, including pain management, physical therapy, and joint replacement surgery. Pain management involves the use of analgesic medications to alleviate joint pain and stiffness. Physical therapy can help improve joint mobility and reduce the risk of joint deformities.
- Exercise - Regular exercise can help improve joint mobility, reduce joint pain, and promote overall health.
- Weight management - Losing excess weight can reduce the pressure on the joints, reducing the risk of joint damage.
- Dietary changes - A healthy diet can help manage blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of joint damage.
Joint replacement surgery may be necessary in severe cases of diabetic arthropathy. This procedure involves replacing the damaged joint with an artificial joint, which can significantly improve joint function and alleviate pain and stiffness.
In conclusion, diabetic arthropathy is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The condition can significantly affect the patient's quality of life, but with proper treatment and management, the symptoms can be alleviated. Patients with type 2 diabetes should work closely with their healthcare providers to manage their blood sugar levels and prevent complications such as diabetic arthropathy.