Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity digital illustration

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity Save


ICD-10 code: E11.0

Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Hyperosmolarity: Understanding the Condition

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity is a serious complication of diabetes that can lead to life-threatening situations. It occurs when blood sugar levels become extremely high, causing dehydration and an increase in blood osmolality. This condition is more common in older adults with type 2 diabetes, and it requires immediate medical attention.

  1. Symptoms: Symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity include extreme thirst, dry mouth, confusion, weakness, dizziness, and a rapid heartbeat. If left untreated, this condition can lead to seizures, coma, and even death.
  2. Treatment: Treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition, which is high blood sugar levels. This can be done through a combination of insulin therapy, fluids, and electrolytes to prevent dehydration and restore normal blood sugar levels. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary to monitor the patient's condition and prevent complications.
  3. Prevention: Preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity involves managing blood sugar levels and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and monitoring blood sugar levels regularly. It is also important to work closely with a healthcare provider to manage diabetes and prevent complications.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of this condition, seek medical attention immediately. With proper treatment and management, it is possible to prevent complications and maintain good health.