Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance or inadequate insulin production. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is the most common form of diabetes. It usually develops in adulthood and is associated with obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and genetic factors. Diabetes can cause various complications, including skin problems.
Diabetes affects the skin in many ways. It can cause dryness, itching, and infections. High blood sugar levels can damage the small blood vessels and nerves that supply the skin, leading to poor circulation, reduced sensation, and slow healing. Skin problems are more common in people with poorly controlled diabetes and those who have had diabetes for a long time.
The following are some of the common skin complications associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus:
Preventing skin complications in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus involves maintaining good blood sugar control, practicing good hygiene, and taking care of the skin. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, foot care, and seeking medical attention for any skin changes or infections is crucial. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight can also help prevent diabetes-related skin problems.
In conclusion, people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are at risk of developing skin complications. It is essential to maintain good blood sugar control and take care of the skin to prevent complications that can lead to serious health problems.