Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of second cervical vertebra digital illustration

Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of second cervical vertebra Save


ICD-10 code: S12.14

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Type III Traumatic Spondylolisthesis of Second Cervical Vertebra

Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of the second cervical vertebra is a rare and severe injury that can result from high-energy trauma such as car accidents, falls, or sports-related injuries. It occurs when there is a fracture in the posterior arch of the second cervical vertebra, which leads to the displacement of the vertebra forward. This condition can cause significant neurological deficits and even paralysis.

Diagnosis of type III traumatic spondylolisthesis involves a thorough physical and neurological examination, as well as imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans. Treatment options for this condition may include immobilization with a cervical collar, surgery to stabilize the spine, and rehabilitation therapy.

  1. Immobilization - The initial treatment for type III traumatic spondylolisthesis may involve immobilization with a cervical collar or halo vest to prevent further damage to the spine. Immobilization may be necessary for several weeks to several months, depending on the severity of the injury.
  2. Surgery - If the spondylolisthesis is severe or causing neurological deficits, surgery may be necessary to stabilize the spine. Surgical options may include fusion of the affected vertebrae or the use of metal plates and screws to hold the spine in place.
  3. Rehabilitation - Rehabilitation therapy may be necessary following immobilization or surgery to help restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the neck and upper back. This may involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, or both.

It is essential to seek prompt medical attention if you experience any symptoms of type III traumatic spondylolisthesis, such as neck pain, numbness or tingling in the arms or legs, weakness in the arms or legs, or difficulty breathing. With proper diagnosis and treatment, it is possible to achieve a full recovery from this condition and return to a normal, active lifestyle.

In conclusion, type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of the second cervical vertebra is a severe and rare injury that requires prompt medical attention. Treatment options may include immobilization, surgery, and rehabilitation therapy, depending on the severity of the injury. If you experience any symptoms of this condition, it is essential to seek medical attention right away to prevent further damage and achieve a full recovery.