Ulcerative (chronic) proctitis with complications digital illustration

Ulcerative (chronic) proctitis with complications Save


ICD-10 code: K51.21

Chapter: Diseases of the digestive system

Ulcerative (Chronic) Proctitis with Complications

Ulcerative proctitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that affects the rectum and causes ulcers and inflammation. The condition is chronic and can lead to complications if not treated properly. Symptoms of ulcerative proctitis include rectal bleeding, pain, and urgency to have a bowel movement.

If left untreated, ulcerative proctitis can lead to serious complications, including:

  1. Strictures: The inflammation can cause the rectum to narrow, making it difficult to pass stool.
  2. Perforation: Inflammation can cause a hole in the rectum, leading to infection or even life-threatening conditions.
  3. Colon cancer: People with ulcerative proctitis have a higher risk of developing colon cancer compared to the general population.

The condition is typically diagnosed through a colonoscopy and biopsy. Treatment for ulcerative proctitis includes medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery for severe cases. Medications may include anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, and antibiotics. Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet and stress management can also help manage symptoms. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected portion of the rectum.

It is important for individuals with ulcerative proctitis to work closely with their healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan and monitor for complications. Regular check-ups including colonoscopies are recommended to monitor the condition and screen for colon cancer.

  • Conclusion:
  • Ulcerative proctitis is a chronic condition that affects the rectum and can lead to complications if left untreated. Symptoms include rectal bleeding, pain, and urgency to have a bowel movement. Complications of ulcerative proctitis include strictures, perforation, and colon cancer. Treatment options include medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery for severe cases. It is important for individuals with ulcerative proctitis to work closely with their healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan and monitor for complications.