Underdosing of antiviral drugs digital illustration

Underdosing of antiviral drugs Save


ICD-10 code: T37.5X6

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

What is Underdosing of Antiviral Drugs?

Underdosing of antiviral drugs occurs when a patient receives a lower dose of medication than what is required to effectively treat the virus. This can happen due to various reasons such as, improper prescription, incorrect administration, or premature termination of treatment. Underdosing can lead to treatment failure and the development of drug-resistant viruses, which can make future treatments less effective.

Causes of Underdosing:

Underdosing of antiviral drugs can occur due to various reasons such as:

  1. Inadequate knowledge of the physician about the appropriate dose of the drug and the patient's condition.
  2. Incorrect administration of the drug by the patient, such as missing doses or taking the medication at the wrong time.
  3. Poor adherence to the treatment regimen due to the patient's inability to tolerate the side effects of the drug.
  4. Premature termination of the treatment due to the patient feeling better or not completing the entire course of the medication as prescribed.
Consequences of Underdosing:

Underdosing can have serious consequences such as:

  1. Treatment failure, leading to prolonged illness and increased healthcare costs.
  2. The development of drug-resistant viruses, which can make future treatments less effective.
  3. The need for higher doses of medication or longer treatment duration, which can increase the risk of side effects and toxicity.
  4. Potentially life-threatening complications due to the virus not being fully treated.
Prevention of Underdosing:

To prevent underdosing of antiviral drugs, it is important to:

  1. Ensure that the physician has adequate knowledge about the appropriate dose of the drug and the patient's condition.
  2. Ensure that the patient understands the correct administration of the drug and adheres to the treatment regimen as prescribed.
  3. Monitor the patient's response to the medication and adjust the dose as necessary.
  4. Encourage patients to complete the entire course of the medication as prescribed.
  5. Educate patients about the importance of adherence to the treatment regimen and the potential consequences of underdosing.

In conclusion, underdosing of antiviral drugs can have serious consequences such as the development of drug-resistant viruses and treatment failure. It is important for physicians and patients to work together to ensure that the correct dose of medication is prescribed and administered, and that the treatment regimen is followed as prescribed to ensure the best possible outcome.