Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It can be managed through a combination of lifestyle changes, medication, and insulin therapy. Underdosing of insulin and oral hypoglycemic drugs is a common problem that can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels, which can have serious consequences.
Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by transporting glucose from the bloodstream into the cells. Patients with type 1 diabetes require insulin injections to manage their blood sugar levels. On the other hand, patients with type 2 diabetes may be prescribed oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin therapy, depending on the severity of their condition.
Underdosing of insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs can occur due to various reasons, such as forgetting to take medication, fear of hypoglycemia, or not understanding the correct dosage. When patients do not take the prescribed dose of medication, their blood sugar levels can rise to dangerous levels, leading to hyperglycemia. This can cause symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurry vision.
Hyperglycemia can also lead to long-term complications, such as nerve damage, kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease. Therefore, it is crucial for patients to take their medication as prescribed and monitor their blood sugar levels regularly.
It is also essential to communicate with your healthcare provider about any concerns or challenges you may be facing with your medication regimen. They can help you find a solution that works for you and ensure that you receive the best possible care. By managing your diabetes effectively, you can reduce the risk of long-term complications and enjoy a better quality of life.