Underdosing of thyroid hormones and substitutes Save
ICD-10 code: T38.1X6
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Underdosing of Thyroid Hormones and Substitutes: Understanding the Risks and Symptoms
Thyroid hormones play a crucial role in regulating our metabolism, energy levels, and overall health. When the thyroid gland fails to produce adequate hormones, it can lead to a condition known as hypothyroidism. In such cases, thyroid hormone substitutes are prescribed to supplement the body's natural hormone production. However, underdosing of these substitutes can have serious consequences, and it is essential to understand the risks and symptoms associated with it.
- Risks
- Weight Gain: One of the most common symptoms of hypothyroidism is weight gain. Underdosing of thyroid hormone substitutes can worsen this symptom, leading to further weight gain.
- Fatigue: Low energy levels and fatigue are also common symptoms of hypothyroidism. Underdosing can exacerbate these symptoms, making it difficult to carry out daily activities.
- Depression: Hypothyroidism can lead to depression and other mood disorders. Underdosing of hormone substitutes can make these symptoms worse, leading to a decline in mental health.
- Cardiovascular Disease: Hypothyroidism is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Underdosing of hormone substitutes can increase this risk, leading to complications such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
- Symptoms
- Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
- Fatigue and low energy levels
- Depression and mood swings
- Cold intolerance
- Dry skin and hair
- Constipation
- Decreased heart rate
- Prevention and Treatment
If you are experiencing symptoms of hypothyroidism, it is essential to consult a medical professional. Thyroid hormone substitutes are prescribed based on the individual's needs and medical history. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule to avoid underdosing or overdosing. Regular blood tests are also necessary to monitor hormone levels and adjust the dosage if needed.
Additionally, lifestyle modifications such as healthy eating habits and regular exercise can help manage symptoms and improve overall health. Avoiding stress and getting adequate sleep can also improve thyroid function and reduce the risk of complications.
In conclusion, underdosing of thyroid hormone substitutes can have severe consequences for our health. It is essential to understand the risks and symptoms associated with hypothyroidism and follow the prescribed treatment plan to