Undescended testicle, bilateral, is a medical condition where both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum before birth. This condition is also known as bilateral cryptorchidism and affects approximately 1 in 100 newborn boys.
The testicles are responsible for producing sperm and the male hormone testosterone. In order to function properly, they need to be located in the scrotum, which is a sac located outside of the body. When the testicles fail to descend into the scrotum, it can lead to infertility and an increased risk of testicular cancer.
The exact cause of undescended testicle, bilateral, is unknown. However, there are several risk factors that may increase the likelihood of a baby being born with this condition. These risk factors include:
The most obvious symptom of undescended testicle, bilateral, is the absence of testicles in the scrotum. This can be detected by a doctor during a physical examination. However, there may be other symptoms associated with this condition, including:
Treatment for undescended testicle, bilateral, typically involves surgery. The surgery is usually performed before the child is one year old to reduce the risk of complications. During the surgery, the testicles are moved from their location in the abdomen into the scrotum. In some cases, hormone therapy may be used to help stimulate the descent of the testicles.
If left untreated, undescended testicle, bilateral, can lead to infertility and an increased risk of testicular cancer. It is important to have your child evaluated by a doctor if you suspect that they may have this condition.
Undescended testicle, bilateral, is a common condition that can be successfully treated with surgery. If you suspect that your child may have this condition, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to reduce the risk of complications.